英语复习知识点概要get in touch和happen句型归纳 get a general idea of 对……了解大意（大概情况）   Read the chapter quickly to get a general idea.   快速阅读这一章，了解大意。   I have a general idea of that town.   我对那个镇子的大概情况有所了解 英语语法易错题 英语单词记忆法 高中英语课本 get in touch with sb.; keep in touch with sb. 这两个相似动词短语的区别是：前者是表示动作性的，作“和（与）某人进行接触”解，如： Finally Hank and his friend gave each other their addresses and promised to get in touch again with each other when they both returned to the States.最后，汉克和他的朋友互换了地址，并且保证回美国后和对方联系。 而后者表示状态，作“和（与）某人保持着联系”解。如： Some students keep in touch with me all the time.一些学生一直和我保持着联系。 get sb. / sth. doing使某人/某物开始活跃或使某物开始工作   Let me try now, I will get the car going   现在让我试试，我会把汽车发动起来。   拓展：get sb. to do sth. = have sb. do sth.让/使某人做某事   get sth. done = have sth. done请人做某事   I’ll get him to do the job.我会让他做这项工作。   When did you get your hair cut?   你什么时候理的发？ happen句型归纳     (1)happen to do sth.(主语常为“人”)，意为“碰巧。恰好”。to 后可用不定式的一般式to do,完成式to have done进行式to be doing如： You happened to be out when I came to your house. 我到你家时，你正好出去了。 She happened to have just finished reading the book. 碰巧她刚刚读完那本书。 The two salesmen happened to be quarrelling when the manager entered. 经理进去时两个售货员碰巧在吵架。 (2)It(so)happen that…“（如此）碰巧，恰好”。如： It happens that he is a teacher of English. 恰好他是位英语老师。 It so happened that he was going that way too. 如此碰巧的是他也往那边走。 注意：句型1）和2）可互换，如： I happened to have no money with me./It happened that I had no money with me. 我碰巧身上没带钱。 (3)happen to sb./sth. “某人/物出事，发生了……情况”。 如：What has happened to your hand?你的手怎么了？ Be careful not to let anything happen to that child. 小心别让那个孩子出任何事。 [应用]选择正确答案 ①—We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.(MET’91) —What do you suppose __________to her? A.was happening                B.to happen C.has happened                 D.having happened ②They happened to _______for Tianjin when we got there.(MET’) A.leave     B.have left      C.leaving      D.had left ③If anything __________you,let me know. A.is happened to              B.is happening C.happens on                  D.happens to Key:①C ②B ③D